Tennis Strings: Monofilament vs Multifilament

Tennis strings have always been a confusing subject. What to buy of the many varieties available.

In this article the following questions will be answered: What is a monofilament string? What is a multifilament string? What are the advantages and disadvantages of each? What do I buy to enhance my performance while playing tennis? What is the importance of choosing the right string?

Although there are mono and multifilament string varieties in natural gut, this article deals with only synthetic.

Synthetic variety are being used widely now, even by professional players. Either directly or in combination with natural gut - Hybrids.

If you want to know more about the differences between natural and synthetic strings, click here.

Monofilament strings

The word ‘Mono’ means single or one. Strings that claim to be monofilament have one solid core. Although some strings are manufactured using additions of other material to make them tougher, most strings are made of single material, majorly nylon or polyester. Even natural gut comes in both varieties, mono and multifilament.

Pros

  • Since it is made of single solid core, these strings tend to be very tough.
  • Suits best for string breakers and big-hitters.
  • Has high resilience.
  • Generates powerful shots.
  • Easier to manufacture compared to multifilament strings, these strings are cheaper in price.

Cons

  • Not forgiving on the arm, these strings are not known to absorb shock as effectively as multifilaments, making it unsuitable for players with arm problems.
  • Tends to lose tension quicker

Multifilament strings

The word ‘Multi’ means more than one. Simply more than one filaments are combined to make more durable tennis strings. Usually hundreds or thousands of really thin fibres (microfibres) are twisted and bonded together to form a single string. There are various advantages to it. Many would agree that this string is the closest string to a natural gut. We shall list all of them below.

Pros

  • Absorbs shock like no other
  • Holds tension really well
  • Cheaper in cost than an expensive natural gut while giving the similar soft feel and control.

Cons

  • Like natural gut, these strings give in to wear easily.
  • The characteristic of shock-absorbing comes with its own disadvantage. The power generated will be less compared to that generated by monofilament string

Conclusion: Which string to buy?

It boils down to one simple principle. Buy a string that you feel comfortable playing. Using the pros and cons of each type, (whether monofilament or multi), you will be able to make the right choice.

It’s mainly a personal preference. What are your needs? What would improve your game? Do you have any arm problems? Depending on these, you can pick the string of your choice.

Also, if you are wondering whether to buy natural or synthetic you can read more about it here.

Remember, string is the soul of the racket. Many pros would agree that it is as crucial to buy the right string as it is to buy the perfect racquet.
Previous
Next Post »